Рефераты по иностранным языкам

Semasiology as a branch of linguistics

01 Февраля 2014, реферат

Цифры количества продемонстрировать наиболее примитивный тип переименования. Их основой является неточность измерения, диспропорции объекта и его словесного оценки. Гипербола создается в случае одна общая количественная характеристика характеризует объект в большей степени. Это преднамеренное преувеличение, преувеличение, который используется для активизации одной из особенностей объекта. Это выражение эмоционального оценки реальности оратора, который является либо безудержный этическими конвенций или знает, что преувеличение будет приветствоваться.

Semey city is the second largest city in East-Kazakhstan region

20 Марта 2014, лекция

Its territory is 27 500 sq.km. including rural districts. Geographic centre of super-continent Eurasia is situated at the intersection of latitude 50 North and longitude 80 East to the East from Greenwich, 40 km. to the West from Semey city city in Degelen mountains.
Climate of the region is determined by sign

Sensation and Perception

07 Февраля 2014, реферат

Sensory and perceptual psychology:
How do our senses work?
How do we perceive the world?
Sensation: the process by which a stimulated receptor (e.g. the eyes or the ears) translates the signal into a neural message which is sent to the brain.

Sergej Petrovic Botkin

23 Июля 2012, реферат

Sergej Petrovic Botkin ist eine der glänzendsten Erscheinungen der russischen Wissenschaft des XIX. Jahrhunderts. Seine Leistungen auf dem Gebiet der russischen Medizin sind sehr groß und ihre Bedeutung einfach riesig.

Silence way

22 Декабря 2013, доклад

According to this method the teacher tells nothing. Studying of a pronunciation takes place by means of tables, with the image of symbols. Each symbol designates the sound.
For example, to say the word "table", the teacher needs to show the small square designating a sound of "t", then — the small square designating a sound "а" and so on.
Plus of this way is that the teacher doesn't impose the level to the pupil and it will be possible to know the pupil language better than the teacher.

Skatītāju attieksme prēt izklaides kulinārijas programmam Latvijas komērckanālos

06 Февраля 2014, курсовая работа

Mūsdienās cilvēki visā pasaulē pavada ļoti daudz sava laika saskarsmē ar medijiem. Daudzi no tiem pat pavada ar medijiem vairāk laika, nekā esot darbā vai skolā, vai saskaroties ar cilvēkiem. Mēs jau nevaram iedomāties savu dzīvi bez interneta, televizora vai mobila tālruņa.
Pašlaik 27 ES dalībvalstīs un citās šā kontinenta teritorijās, kuras vēlas iestāties ES, pieejami gandrīz 4000 televīzijas kanālu. Vairumam cilvēku televīzija ir primārais informācijas avots, un pastāv plaši izplatīts uzskats, ka tas ir visietekmīgākais medijs sabiedriskā viedokļa veidošanā. Televīzijas skatīšanas laiks pēdējos gados stabili audzis. Neraugoties uz jaunu komunikāciju tehnoloģiju, piemēram, interneta, izplatību, televīzija ir saglabājusi savu dominējošo stāvokli (Open Society Institute, 2005)

Skeleton of Man

05 Декабря 2012, реферат

Passive part of the musculoskeletal system is a complex human bones and their joints - a skeleton. The skeleton consists of bones of the skull, spine and rib cage (the so-called axial skeleton), and the bones of the upper and lower limbs (extension skeleton).

Social Network Fever

12 Декабря 2012, сочинение

It is not a secret that nowadays the most popular way of communication is social networking. 80% of people from about 6 to 60 years old have their profiles on different sites, such as Vkontakte, Facebook, Myspace and so on. Social networking can be called a malady nowadays and it is, probably, as dangerous as smoking or drug addiction in the modern society.
One of the most popular social network Vkontakte was founded in the year 2006.

Social policy in Canada

14 Декабря 2013, творческая работа

Healthcare
Education
Housing
Unemployment benefits
Low-income support
Children and families

Social realism

08 Июня 2013, реферат

Social realism is an artistic movement which first started in the 1930s during the Great Depression. It was seen in art, books and film. Social realism rejects the romanticized view of life and instead truthfully shows poverty, discrimination, and the difficult life of the working class. Social realism discards superstition and mysticism, both of which are often featured in other films to distract people from the hopelessness of their situation.
An artistic movement, expressed in the visual and other realist arts, which depicts social and racial injustice, economic hardship, through unvarnished pictures of life's struggles; often depicting working class activities as heroic. The movement is a style of painting in which the scenes depicted typically convey a message of social or political protest edged with satire.

Social security: general information

22 Февраля 2013, доклад

Social security is a concept enshrined in Article 22 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which states that “Everyone, as a member of society, has the right to social security and is entitled to realization, through national effort and international co-operation and in accordance with the organization and resources of each State, of the economic, social and cultural rights indispensable for his dignity and the free development of his personality”. In simple term, this means that the signatories agree that society in which a person lives should help them to develop and to make the most of all the advantages (culture, work, social welfare) which are offered to them in the country.

Sociology and the Internet

17 Июня 2013, доклад

The internet has created a new and interesting concept of sociology and how applied sociology can be used which wasn’t quite perceptible to begin with. When the internet was first conceived it was seen as more of a tool for research and learning. And it has been just that, greatly so for the field of sociology.
However, as advancements were made with internet technology and more people began using it the landscape changed. No longer is the internet just a creation for calculations, it is also a place for mass communication. It is a place for people to gather, to find like-minded and not so like-minded people that they can interact with. Eventually the groups that formed began to be organized into the internet communities that they are today.

Sociology of advertising

25 Апреля 2014, реферат

In a study of the use of language to influence and persuade people, the American scholar Dwight Bolinger (Language, the Loaded Weapon, 1980) describes several techniques which advertisers share with other persuaders in manipulating language to their own ends. These may be summarized as (1) literalism, in which an assertion is made that is literally true but will normally be understood in special ways that the advertiser intends (e.g. Dentists recommend Colgate suggests that all dentists recommend it whereas only two need be found to justify the statement made), (2) euphemism, in which less favourable aspects are made to sound more appealing (e.g. something that is average may be described asstandard and a small quantity of a product may be described as handy version or fun size), and uninteresting concepts are made to sound more interesting (e.g. crafted instead of made, ultra-pure instead of clean or fresh), (3) use of jaunty vocabulary and slogans, and (4) the use of special syntax to associate the customer with a product (e.g. Aren't you glad you use Dial? and Put a tiger in your tank, both of which make an assumption to flatter and reassure the customer).

Software engineering and pattern recognition in HCI

25 Апреля 2013, доклад

The term software engineering first appeared in the 1968 NATO Software Engineering Conference and was meant to provoke thought regarding the current "software crisis" at the time.[2] Since then, it has continued as a profession and field of study dedicated to creating software that is of higher quality, more affordable, maintainable, and quicker to build. Since the field is still relatively young compared to its sister fields of engineering, there is still much work and debate around what software engineering actually is, and if it deserves the title engineering.

Some Famous Illuminated Manuscripts

16 Июня 2014, доклад

It is usual to regard English painting as beginning with the Tudor period and for this are several reasons. Yet the fact remains that painting was practised in England for many hundred years before the first Tudors came to the throne.
The development of the linear design in which English artists have always excelled can be traced back to the earliest illuminations brilliantly evolved in irish monastic centres and brought to Northumbria in the seventh century. Its principal feature is that wonderful elaboration of interlaced ornament derived from the patterns of metal-work in the Celtic Iron Age, which is to be found in the Book of Kells and Lindesfarne Gospel, its Northumbrian equivalent.

Sources of PIL

23 Апреля 2013, реферат

Today people from different counties or even continents are able freely communicate with each other. They can explore new countries, meet new people and discover new cultures. This is possible, because of communications among countries. However, now one of them knows how people regulate these relations. The answer is simple. There are thousands of international treaties and conventions, general principals, customs and also judicial decisions, and in general we call it - Sources of Public International Law. This is all according to Article 38 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice (ICJ).

Space Invaders Are Here

20 Мая 2013, реферат

I wonder why people began imagining that space invaders were green. Perhaps it was because humans had already appropriated most of the other colors: black, white, khaki, red, yellow, and blue. The ancient Brits painted their naked bodies blue with woad, so they say, but that was before football fans started painting themselves in the colors of their teams. Now you can see green people rooting for Brazil, but they have a yellow stripe also.

Spain (Briefly about Spain)

05 Мая 2013, реферат

The country is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, the Atlantic Ocean and the Cantabrian Gulf. Spain is at the crossroads of important sea and air routes linking Europe with the African and American continents. Most of the country is covered plateaus and mountain ranges, which are located around the plains and lowlands. Forests cover only 10% of the Spanish territory. Spain - the most mountainous country in Europe, more mountainous than even Switzerland and Germany! Spain's capital city Madrid - the most high-lying European capital. Population-3, 273 million in 2010. Madrid is located in the center of Spain at an altitude of 667 m above sea level. Through the city flows a small river Manzanares, formerly owned by the historical region of Castile. In the north-western part of the city rises the mountain range of the Sierra de Guadarrama, with its highest point Peñalara (2430 m).

Sport and games. English topic

12 Июня 2013, сочинение

Sport is an essential part of my daily life. I’m keen on sport because it makes me physically healthy, it keeps me fit and gives me more energy. It makes me feel and look better and adds flexibility. Sport helps to be slim, healthy, strong and cheerful. It also develops strong will and endurance. Sport develops moral qualities and makes people more organized and better disciplined. It unites people of different classes and nationalities.

Sport in Australia

14 Мая 2014, реферат

Sport is an important part of the culture in Australia, with a long history in the country dating back to the pre-colonial period. Early sports that were played included cricket, Australian rules football, rugby union and Horse Racing. Sport evolved with Australian national identity through events like Phar Lap, the Bodyline series and the America's Cup races,

Sprichwörter als Widerspiegelung des deutschen Nationalcharakters

27 Февраля 2014, реферат

Jede Sprache ist mit der Kultur bestimmten Volkes verbunden. Sie ist, sozusagen, ein Spiegelbild der Kultur. Sie widerspiegelt nicht nur diese realen, materiellen Sachen, die den Menschen umgeben, sondern auch die Weltanschauung dieses Volkes, seinen nationalen Charakter, seine Lebensweise, Sitten und Bräuche, seine Moral und sein Wertensystem.
Das Thema unserer Arbeit lautet als „Sprichwörter als Widerspiegelung des deutschen Nationalcharakters“. Redensarten und Sprichwörter haben Wissenschaften verschiedenster Fachrichtung schon seit jeher interessiert. Seien es Historiker, Literatur- oder Sprachwissenschaftler, Ethnologen oder Volkskundler – sie alle profitieren oft von dem schier unermesslichen Reichtum der deutschen Sprache an Sprichwörtern, Redewendungen, Redensarten, Bauernregeln und sonstigen literarischen Kleinformen, die in diesen Bereich fallen.

Stages of the development of the USA

07 Декабря 2013, контрольная работа

5. What countries established colonies in the Americas? What was the main one? What were their purposes?
The Spanish began to establish colonies in Florida and throughout the Southwest and Mexico, followed by the French, and finally the English. The Virginia Colony in Jamestown, settled in 1607, was the first permanent English colony in the New World. Once the Massachusetts Bay Colony was chartered in 1628, many English settlers flocked to the new world.
8. What was the role of the USA in creating NATO and in Cold War?
Furthermore, America maintained economic dominance by establishing the Marshal Plan, which meant that the United States would give financial aid to European countries so that they could buy American products.

State Virginia

11 Декабря 2013, реферат

Virginia , officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state located in the South Atlantic region of the United States. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" and the "Mother of Presidents" after the eight U.S. presidents born there. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are shaped by the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Chesapeake Bay, which provide habitat for much of its flora and fauna. The capital of the Commonwealth is Richmond; Virginia Beach is the most populous city, though Fairfax County is the most populous political subdivision. The Commonwealth's estimated population is 8,185,866 as of 2012.

States, the capital of Australia

13 Февраля 2014, реферат

Australia is the only country in the world that is also a continent. It is the sixth large country and the smallest continent. Australia lies between the South Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. It is situated about 11 000 km southwest of North America and about 8 200 km southeast of mainland Asia. The name of the country comes from Latin word "australis" which mean southern. The country's official name is Commonwealth of Australia.

Stereotypes of ethnic mentality

16 Сентября 2013, доклад

Summary. For the characteristic of ethnic characters is allocate the set of stereotypes associating with these people. One of the popular sources of an ethnic stereotype are the jokes constructed on a sample plot. Other source of ethnic character is the national classical fiction. The third and most reliable mirror of "soul of the people" is the folklore, oral national creativity. At last the fourth indicator of ethnic character is language.

Strategic Management Models: 3 Modern Views for Sources of Competitive Advantage

09 Сентября 2013, доклад

In a “one-world” nowadays economy, there are numerous approaches vying to offer strategic models for companies in their quest for sustainable competitive advantage. Moreover, the competitive landscape has changed dramatically over the last two decades, which prompted search for new strategic thinking that would account for globalization and IT revolution-triggered implications for businesses operating in various industries and across national borders.

Strategic Role of HR Manager

13 Апреля 2013, реферат

A Human Resources manager, or director plays a wide variety of roles in organizations. Depending on the size of the organization, these HR jobs may have overlapping responsibilities. In larger organizations, the HR manager, and director have clearly defined, separated roles in HR management. These roles bring progressively more authority and responsibility in the hands of the manager, then the director, and ultimately, the Vice President who may lead several departments including administration.

Strategies in Translation: A Comparison of the Helen Lowe-Porter and David Luke Translations of Thomas Mann’s Tonio Krцger, Tristan and Der Tod in Venedig within the Context of Contemporary Translation Theory

10 Января 2013, диссертация

стратегия перевода на примере произведения Томаса Манна

Study Area

17 Апреля 2014, реферат

ABSTRACT: Horizontal drains have been used extensively for preventive and repair works of slopes. Horizontal drains have been found to be effective in lowering groundwater table to increase the stability of slopes. The ideal location of horizontal drain is at the toe of the slope in order to optimize the thickness of unsaturated zone from the horizontal drain to the ground surface. However, the ideal length of the horizontal drain has not been fully investigated, particularly for residual soil slopes. In this study, the effectiveness of different lengths of horizontal drains in sedimentary and granitic residual soils is investigated. Typical soil-water characteristic curves and permeability functions of the soils were used in performing seepage analyses of water flow through unsaturated soil slope with horizontal drains.

Study of the Misrecognition of Somaliland

23 Января 2012, сочинение

Somaliland, Africa, secessionist region, quasi state, de facto state, de facto regime, parent state Somalia, African democracy, recognition, misrecognition, struggle for recognition