Автор работы: Пользователь скрыл имя, 04 Мая 2013 в 10:01, курсовая работа
Актуальность данного исследования обусловлена устойчивым ростом интереса к изучению и к выявлению лексических особенностей политического дискурса.
Предмет исследования: лексико-стилистические особенности предвыборного дискурса.
Объект исследования: предвыборный дискурс США.
Целью данной работы является выявление и описание лексических и стилистических особенностей, применяющихся в предвыборных выступлениях Барака Обамы.
ВВЕДЕНИЕ…………………………………………………………………3
ГЛАВА 1. ПРЕДВЫБОРНЫЙ ДИСКУРС КАК ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ФЕНОМЕН……………………………………………………………….....6
Понятие предвыборный дискурс………………………………………7
Особенности политического выступления……………………………9
Предвыборная речь как разновидность публицистического стиля…11
ВЫВОДЫ ПО ПЕРВОЙ ГЛАВЕ………………………………………….14
ГЛАВА2.ЛИНГВОСТИЛИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ
ПРЕДВЫБОРНОГО ДИСКУРСА…………………………………………16
2.1 Использование лексико-стилистических средств в предвыборных
речах…………………………………………………………………………16
2.2 Анализ предвыборных выступлений Барака Обамы…………………22
ВЫВОДЫ ПО ВТОРОЙ ГЛАВЕ…………………………………………..28
ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ……………………………………………………………..29
БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ…………………………………………
It won't be easy, Ohio. It won't be quick. But you and I know that it is time to come together and change this country. Some of you may be cynical and fed up with politics. A lot of you may be disappointed and even angry with your leaders. You have every right to be. But despite all of this, I ask of you what has been asked of Americans throughout our history.
I ask you to believe – not just in my ability to bring about change, but in yours.
I know this change is possible. Because I have seen it over the last twenty-one months. Because in this campaign, I have had the privilege to witness what is best in America.
I've seen it in lines of voters that stretched around schools and churches; in the young people who cast their ballot for the first time, and those not so young folks who got involved again after a very long time. I've seen it in the workers who would rather cut back their hours than see their friends lose their jobs; in the neighbors who take a stranger in when the floodwaters rise; in the soldiers who re-enlist after losing a limb. I've seen it in the faces of the men and women I've met at countless rallies and town halls across the country, men and women who speak of their struggles but also of their hopes and dreams.
I still remember the email that a woman named Robyn sent me after I met her in Ft. Lauderdale. Sometime after our event, her son nearly went into cardiac arrest, and was diagnosed with a heart condition that could only be treated with a procedure that cost tens of thousands of dollars. Her insurance company refused to pay, and their family just didn't have that kind of money.
In her email, Robyn wrote, "I ask only this of you – on the days where you feel so tired you can't think of uttering another word to the people, think of us. When those who oppose you have you down, reach deep and fight back harder."
Ohio, that's what hope is – that thing inside us that insists, despite all evidence to the contrary, that something better is waiting around the bend; that insists there are better days ahead. If we're willing to work for it. If we're willing to shed our fears and our doubts. If we're willing to reach deep down inside ourselves when we're tired and come back fighting harder.
Hope! That's what kept some of our parents and grandparents going when times were tough. What led them to say, "Maybe I can't go to college, but if I save a little bit each week my child can; maybe I can't have my own business but if I work really hard my child can open one of her own." It's what led immigrants from distant lands to come to these shores against great odds and carve a new life for their families in America; what led those who couldn't vote to march and organize and stand for freedom; that led them to cry out, "It may look dark tonight, but if I hold on to hope, tomorrow will be brighter."
That's what this election is about. That is the choice we face right now.
Don't believe for a second this election is over. Don't think for a minute that power concedes. We have to work like our future depends on it in this last week, because it does.
In one week, we can choose an economy that rewards work and creates new jobs and fuels prosperity from the bottom-up.
In one week, we can choose to invest in health care for our families, and education for our kids, and renewable energy for our future.
In one week, we can choose hope over fear, unity over division, the promise of change over the power of the status quo.
In one week, we can come together as one nation, and one people, and once more choose our better history.
That's what's at stake. That's what we're fighting for. And if in this last week, you will knock on some doors for me, and make some calls for me, and talk to your neighbors, and convince your friends; if you will stand with me, and fight with me, and give me your vote, then I promise you this – we will not just win Ohio, we will not just win this election, but together, we will change this country and we will change the world. Thank you, God bless you, and may God bless America.
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