Контрольная работа по дисциплине "Английский язык"

Контрольная работа № 3

I. Раскройте скобки  и поставьте глагол в Present Perfect или Past Simple, переведите (письменно):

Colgate Palmolive

1. William Colgate (found) the Colgate Company in 1806 as a starch, soap and candle business in New York City.
2. For the first one hundred years, the company (do) all its business in the United States.
3. However, in the early 1900s, the company (begin) an aggressive expansion program that (lead) to the establishment of Colgate operations in countries throughout Europe. Latin America and the Far East.
4. Recently it (set up) operations in Turkey, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Eastern Europe and China.
5. Colgate-Palmolive (become) a truly global consumer product company, worth 6,6$ billion and selling in more than 160 countries.
6. Colgate-Palmolive’s five main sectors of business are: Oral Care, Body Care, Houshold Surface Care, Fabric Care and Pet Nutrition and Health Care.
7. In the area or Oral Care, Colgate-Palmolive is the world leader in toothpaste.
8. Since 1980, the company (increase) its share of this market by more than 12% to over 40% today
9. Oral care revenues (grow) significantly in recent years and in 1991, they (exceed) $1.3 billion.
10. As a result of the company’s heavy investment in research and technology, it (develop) many successful toothpastes, rinses and toothbrushes.
11. To strengthen its presence in professional products, Colgate-Palmolive (buy) the Ora Pharm Company of Australia and the dental therapeutic business of Schever Laboratories USA in 1990.
12. For many years, the company (have) a strong dental education programme in schools throughout the world and (maintain) a close partnership with the intenational dental community.
13. Recently Colgate-Palmolive (enlarge) its school education programs to cover rural areаs as well as townships in developing countries.
14. For the last three years, the company (be) a major sponsor of the International Dental Congress, the world’s largest and most prestigious  dental meeting.
15. The company (always pay) close attention to the environment.
16. It (already make) great progress in the use of recyclable bottles and packaging materials.
17. In the 1990 the American Council on Economic Priorities (choose) Colgate-Palmolive as one of the four most socially responsible companies in the United States.

II.  Заполните пропуски формой used to.

1. The baby doesn’t cry so much now, but she … every night.
2. Dennis doesn’t  smoke any more, but he … 40 cigarettes a day.
3. She … my best friend but we are not friends any longer.
4. She … the best friend but we … in Leeds.
5. When I was a child I … Ice-cream, but I don’t like it now.

III. Напишите вторую  часть предложения в настоящем  времени (форма used to не имеет формы настоящего времени).

Образец: Ron used to study hard but now he doesn’t study very hard. Ron didn’t used to smoke, but now he smokes.

1. Tom used to play tennis a lot but now…
2. Ann never used to drink coffee bur now…
3. Jill didn’t use to be fat, but now…
4. Jack didn’t use to go out much but now…

IV. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Whenever he was angry, he would walk out of the room.
2. We used to live next to a railway line. Every time a train went past, the whole house would watch it.
3. That cinema is nearly always empty now. I remember a few years ago it would be crowded every night.
4. When Jane came to their place, Jack would always take an umbrella with him  whether it was raining or hot and would leave the house.

V.1 Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. This is the town I used to live in.
2. In the evenings Tom would come to my place and we would have a game or two of chess.
3. She would sit before the open window, watching with interest the busy life of the street.
4. The South West part of Moscow to be a place with villages of small houses here and there; now it has turned into an area with beautiful high buildings.
5. The two sisters are no longer as much alike as they used to be.
6. It’s a pity she can’t sing as she used to any longer.

V.2 Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. Бывало, она приходила на берег моря.
2. Иногда там видели много людей.
3. Когда я ходил в театр, я часто покупал самые дешевые билеты.
4. Она сейчас поет не так хорошо, как раньше.
5. Они, бывало, встречались в этом парке.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Контрольная работа № 3

I. Раскройте скобки  и поставьте глагол в Present Perfect или Past Simple, переведите (письменно):

Colgate Palmolive

1. William Colgate founded the Colgate Company in 1806 as a starch, soap and candle business in New York City.

Уильям Колгейт основал компанию Колгейт в 1806 году в Нью-Йорке как бизнес по производству                   , мыла и свечей.

2. For the first one hundred years, the company did all its business in the United States.

В течение первых ста лет компания вела весь свой бизнес в Соединенных Штатах.

3. However, in the early 1900s, the company has began an aggressive expansion program that (lead) to the establishment of Colgate operations in countries throughout Europe. Latin America and the Far East.

Однако, в начале 1900-х годов, компания начала агрессивную компанию расширения, приведшую к созданию филиалов Колгейт в странах по всей Европе, Латинской Америке и Дальнем Востоке.

4. Recently it has set up operations in Turkey, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Eastern Europe and China.

Недавно она открыла филиалы в Турции, Пакистане, Саудовской Аравии, Восточной Европе и Китае.

5. Colgate-Palmolive has become a truly global consumer product company, worth 6,6$ billion and selling in more than 160 countries.

Колгейт-Палмолив стала поистине глобальной компанией потребительских товаров, стоимостью 6,6 миллиардов долларов и продажами более сем в 160 странах.

6. Colgate-Palmolive’s five main sectors of business are: Oral Care, Body Care, Houshold Surface Care, Fabric Care and Pet Nutrition and Health Care.

Пять основных секторов бизнеса Колгейт-Палмолив: уход за полостью рта, уход за телом, уход за бытовыми поверхностями, уход за тканью и кормление домашних животных и здравоохранение.

7. In the area or Oral Care, Colgate-Palmolive is the world leader in toothpaste.

В области ухода за полостью рта Колгейт-Палмолив мировой лидер по производству зубной пасты.

8. Since 1980, the company  has increased its share of this market by more than 12% to over 40% today.

С 1980 г. компания увеличила свою долю на этом рынке с 12 % до более чем 40 % сегодня.

9. Oral care revenues have grown significantly in recent years and in 1991, they exceeded $1.3 billion.

Доходы от ухода за полостью рта значительно выросли в последние годы и в 1991 г. они превысили 1,3 миллиарда долларов.

10. As a result of the company’s heavy investment in research and technology, it developed many successful toothpastes, rinses and toothbrushes.

В результате значительных инвестиций компании в исследования и технологии, она разработала много успешных зубных паст, средств для полоскания и зубных щеток.

11. To strengthen its presence in professional products, Colgate-Palmolive bought the Ora Pharm Company of Australia and the dental therapeutic business of Schever Laboratories USA in 1990.

Чтобы усилить свое присутствие в профессиональных продуктах Колгейт-Палмолив купила компанию Ора Фарм Австралии и зубной терапевтический бизнес Шевер Лаборатории США в 1990 г.

12. For many years, the company has had a strong dental education programme in schools throughout the world and has maintained a close partnership with the international dental community.

Много лет компания имеет сильную программу стоматологического образования в школах во всем мире и поддерживает близкое сотрудничество с международным зубным сообществом.

13. Recently Colgate-Palmolive has enlarged its school education programs to cover rural areаs as well as townships in developing countries.

Недавно Колгейт-Палмолив увеличила свои школьные программы обучения чтобы покрыть                            а также поселки в развивающихся странах.

14. For the last three years, the company has been a major sponsor of the International Dental Congress, the world’s largest and most prestigious  dental meeting.

В течение прошлых трех лет компания была крупным спонсором международного конгресса стоматологов, крупнейшей и самой престижной зубной встречи в мире.

15. The company has payed always close attention to the environment.

Компания всегда уделяла пристальное внимание к окружающей среде.

16. It has made already great progress in the use of recyclable bottles and packaging materials.

Она сделала большой прогресс в использовании утилизируемых бутылок и упаковочных материалов.

17. In the 1990 the American Council on Economic Priorities chose Colgate-Palmolive as one of the four most socially responsible companies in the United States.

В 1990 г. Американский Совет по экономическим приоритетам выбрал Колгейт-Палмолив в качестве одной из четырех наиболее социально ответственных компаний в Соединенных Штатах.

II.  Заполните пропуски формой used to.

1. The baby doesn’t cry so much now, but she used to cry every night.
2. Dennis doesn’t  smoke any more, but he used to smoke 40 cigarettes a day.
3. She used to be my best friend but we are not friends any longer.
4. She didn’t used to be the best friend but we are in Leeds.
5. When I was a child I used to like Ice-cream, but I don’t like it now.

III. Напишите вторую  часть предложения в настоящем  времени (форма used to не имеет формы настоящего времени).

Образец: Ron used to study hard but now he doesn’t study very hard. Ron didn’t used to smoke, but now he smokes.

1. Tom used to play tennis a lot but now he doesn’t play tennis.
2. Ann never used to drink coffee bur now she drinks coffee.
3. Jill didn’t use to be fat, but now she is fat.
4. Jack didn’t use to go out much but now he goes out much.

IV. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Whenever he was angry, he would walk out of the room.

Каждый раз когда он был сердит, он выходил из комнаты.

2. We used to live next to a railway line. Every time a train went past, the whole house would watch it.

Мы раньше жили рядом с железнодорожной линией. Каждый раз, когда поезд проходил мимо, весь дом наблюдал за ним.

3. That cinema is nearly always empty now. I remember a few years ago it would be crowded every night.

Этот кинотеатр сейчас почти всегда пустует. Я помню, несколько лет назад он был переполнен каждый вечер.

4. When Jane came to their place, Jack would always take an umbrella with him  whether it was raining or hot and would leave the house.

Когда Джейн приходила к месту, Джек всегда брал с собой зонт был дождь или нет

 

V.1 Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. This is the town I used to live in. Это город, в котором я раньше жил.

2. In the evenings Tom would come to my place and we would have a game or two of chess. По вечерам Том приходил в мое место и мы играли раз или два в шахматы.

3. She would sit before the open window, watching with interest the busy life of the street. Она сидела бы перед открытым окном, наблюдая с интересом насыщенную жизнь улицы.

4. The South West part of Moscow to be a place with villages of small houses here and there; now it has turned into an area with beautiful high buildings. Юго-Западная часть Москвы была местом с                   небольшими домами тут и там; теперь она превратилась в область с красивыми высокими зданиями

5. The two sisters are no longer as much alike as they used to be. Две сестры больше не так похожи, как они были раньше.

6. It’s a pity she can’t sing as she used to any longer.

Жаль, что она не может петь                     .

V.2 Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. Бывало, она приходила  на берег моря.

Happened, she came to the seashore.

2. Иногда там видели много людей.

Sometimes there saw many people.

3. Когда я ходил в театр, я часто покупал самые дешевые билеты.

When I went to theater, I after bought the cheapest tickets.

4.Она сейчас поет не так хорошо, как раньше.

She now sings not so well, as earlier.

5. Они, бывало, встречались в этом парке.

They, happened, met in this park.