Контрольная работа по "Английскому языку"

1.1 Прочитайте текст.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

The United Kingdom is a monarchy and the Queen is the head of the state. But in practice it is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

There are three main political parties in Great Britain: the Labour, the Conservative and the Liberal parties.

London is the capital of Great Britain, its political, economic and commercial centre. It is one of the largest cities in the world (together with Tokyo and New York) and the largest city in Europe. Its population is about 8 million. London is situated on the river Thames. (1)… It has more than 20 centuries old history. Traditionally it is divided into several parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End. (2) …

The City is the oldest part of London, its financial and business centre. (3) … Westminster is the aristocratic official part of London. It includes Buckingham Palace where the Queen lives and the Houses of Parliament. The West End is the richest and most beautiful part of London. (4)… The best hotels, restaurants, shops, clubs, parks and houses are situated there. English aristocracy lives in this region. The East End is an industrial district of London. There are many factories an the port of London there. Recently, though, some parts of the East End have been subject to a number of urban regeneration projects.

 

 

 

1.2 Из текста изъяты 4 предложения , выберите из предложений A-E те , которые подходят по содержанию к пропускам 1-4, одно из предложений лишнее.

 

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

The United Kingdom is a monarchy and the Queen is the head of the state. But in practice it is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

There are three main political parties in Great Britain: the Labour, the Conservative and the Liberal parties.

London is the capital of Great Britain, its political, economic and commercial centre. It is one of the largest cities in the world (together with Tokyo and New York) and the largest city in Europe. Its population is about 8 million. London is situated on the river Thames. The city is very old. It has more than 20 centuries old history. Traditionally it is divided into several parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End. They are very different from each other.

The City is the oldest part of London, its financial and business centre. Numerous banks, offices and firms are concentrated here. Westminster is the aristocratic official part of London. It includes Buckingham Palace where the Queen lives and the Houses of Parliament. The West End is the richest and most beautiful part of London. It is a symbol of wealth and luxury. The best hotels, restaurants, shops, clubs, parks and houses are situated there. English aristocracy lives in this region. The East End is an industrial district of London. There are many factories an the port of London there. Recently, though, some parts of the East End have been subject to a number of urban regeneration projects.

 

 

1.3 Для получения более полной информации задайте 6 вопросов к тексту.

1.Общий

Is London situated on the river Thames?

London is situated on the river Thames.

2. Альтернативный.

 

Is it divided into several parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End traditionally or no?

Traditionally it is divided into several parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End.

3. Разделительный.

The best hotels, restaurants, shops, clubs, parks and houses are situated there, doesn`t they?

The best hotels, restaurants, shops, clubs, parks and houses are situated there.

 

4. Вопрос к подлежащему.

What is the aristocratic official part of London?

Westminster is the aristocratic official part of London.

 

5. Специальный.

Where is the oldest part of London, its financial and business center ?

The City is the oldest part of London, its financial and business center.

 

6. Косвенный

Tell me please if the United Kingdom is a monarchy and the Queen is the head of the state?

The United Kingdom is a monarchy and the Queen is the head of the state.

 

II. Определите тип условного предложения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

 

1. We should visit the exhibition if it were not raining.(2)

Мы посетим выставку, если не будет дождя.

2. We should have visited the exhibition if it hadn’t been raining.(3)

Мы посетили бы выставку, если бы не было дождя.

3. I shouldn’t have believed it if I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes. ( 3 )

Я не поверил бы ему, если бы не увидел это своими собственными глазами.

4. If a government cuts taxation, it will gain a lot of popular support. (1)

Если правительство  снизит налоги, то получит большую общественную поддержку.

5. If we installed new equipment, we would become more competitive.(2)

Если бы мы установили новое  оборудование, то мы стали бы более  конкурентоспособными.

 

III. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требующейся форме. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык.

 

 

6. If you spoke English every day, you would improve your language skills.

Если бы ты говорил на английском каждый день, ты бы улучшил свои языковые навыки.

 

7. He would have was the best employee in the department if he had worked harder.

Он был бы лучшим сотрудником  в отделе, если бы работал больше.

8. Equality would decrease if the owners withdrew funds from the business.

Равенство уменьшилось бы, если бы владельцы вывели средства из бизнеса.

9. If the company had introduced a new product, it would have increased the company’s future cash flows.

Если бы компания ввела  новый продукт,  будущие денежные потоки компании были бы увеличены.

10. If she were not so absent – minded, she would be a much better employee.

Если бы она не была такой  рассеянной, она была бы намного лучшим сотрудником.

IV. Определите форму причастия в следующих предложениях. Переведите их на русский язык.

 

6. A letter lying on the table must be posted. (Indefinite participle active)

Лежащее на столе письмо должно быть отправлено.

7. If asked he will explain to you everything. (Participle II)

Если спросили, он объяснит вам все.

8. The method followed by our scientists was not simple. (Participle II)

Метод, сопровождаемый нашими учеными, не был прост.

9. Here is the fax announcing his arrival (Indefinite participle Active)

Вот факс, объявляющий о его прибытии.

10. I saw him drinking tea with his colleagues. ( Indefinite participle Active)

Я видел его пьющим чай  со своими коллегами.

 

V.  Напишите заявление о приёме на работу в должности руководителя производства (factory manager) в компанию NTC.

 

 

Alexandra Klimenchenko

28/208 Yasinskogo Street

222306 Molodechno

NTC

22 Pushkina Street

220075 Minsk

25^th May,2013

 

Dear Sirs,

In reply to your advertisement in «Iz ruk v ruki» I would like to apply for the position of factory manager.

At present, I hold the same position with TEXTILE company, but it is not challenging enough as the company is still waiting for privatization.

As it can be seen from the enclosed curricular vitae, I have got the relevant experience, and I hope I meet other requirements as well.

I look forward to hearing from you.

 

 

Your faithfully,

Klimenchenko Alexandra