Расчет экономики предприятия

Автор работы: Пользователь скрыл имя, 23 Декабря 2013 в 20:56, курсовая работа

Краткое описание

В данной курсовой работе показана общая характеристика производственно – хозяйственной деятельности предприятия и приведен расчет затрат, необходимых для проведения модернизации оборудования и рассчитан годовой экономический эффект.
Серия электролиза НАЗа представляет собой территориальное подразделение электролизного цеха с циклом производства от приемного сырья до выдачи товарной продукции. Кроме электролизного цеха, в котором размещены электролизеры, в состав серии входят следующие подразделения: - капитального ремонта электролизера. - литейного отделения. - вспомогательные службы.

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Таблица 4.3

№ п/п

Наименование  профессии

Дополнительная  зарплата

Итого дополнительный фонд зарплаты, руб.

Всего основной и дополнительный фонды зарплаты, руб.

Очередные отпуска

Продолжительность, человеко-дней.

Сумма, руб.

1

2

21

22

23

24

Серия электролиза

1,00

Электролизник (6р)

945,00

465223,50

465223,50

6648708,42

2,00

Электролизник (5р)

1330,00

625632,00

625632,00

8941175,04

3,00

Электролизник (4р)

1330,00

598367,00

598367,00

8551519,24

4,00

Литейщик (5р)

595,00

279412,00

279412,00

3993196,64

5,00

Литейщик (4р)

595,00

262633,00

262633,00

3753400,76

6,00

Водитель погрузчика

385,00

123392,50

123392,50

1763455,10

7,00

Машинист крана

770,00

316701,00

316701,00

4526109,72

 

Всего

5950,00

2671361,00

2671361,00

38177564,92

Дежурный персонал

8,00

Электрослесарь

385,00

352,00

352,00

1801606,40

9,00

Электромонтер

385,00

274,80

274,80

1406481,36

10,00

Электросварщик

385,00

234,80

234,80

1201753,36

 

Всего

1155,00

861,60

861,60

4409841,12

Вспомогательный персонал

11,00

Оператор

105,00

229,10

229,10

204219,74

12,00

Электромонтер

70,00

274,80

274,80

163396,08

 

Всего

175,00

503,90

503,90

367615,82

 

Итого

7280,00

2672726,50

2672726,50

42955021,86


 

 

 

Расчет годового фонда  зарплаты ИТР и служащих

Таблица 5

№ п/п

Штатные должности

Кол-во штата, ед.

Месячный оклад, руб

Годовая сумма  штатного оклада, руб

Доплата по районному  коэф-фициенту, руб

Итого фонд зарплаты, руб

1

Начальник серии  электролиза

1

65513

786156

-

786156

2

Старший технолог

1

53065

636780

-

636780

3

Старший электрик

1

48465

581580

-

581580

4

Старший мастер

1

50653

607836

-

607836

5

Сменный мастер

5

48400

580800

-

580800

6

Кладовщик

1

12354

148248

-

148248

7

Уборщица

1

8965

107580

-

107580

 

Всего

11

110164

3448980

-

3448980


 

 

4. Расчет стоимости основных фондов и амортизационных отчислений

Основными фондами называются выраженные в денежной форме средства труда, которые многократно участвуют в производственных циклах, сохраняя при этом свою натуральную форму. Стоимость основных фондов переносится на изготавливаемый продукт частями по мере износа. Основные фонды требуют возобновления или модернизации после их полного или частичного износа.

 

Расчет стоимости технологического оборудования

Таблица 6

Наименование 

Кол-

Цена за ед.

Общая стоимость 

Годовая амортизация

п/п

оборудования

во (шт)

оборудования (тыс. руб)

всего оборудова-ния (тыс. руб)

Норма амортиз. %

Сумма амор-тизации (тыс. руб)

1

Электролизная ванна

210

1540,00

323400,00

10,00

32340,00

2

Кран мостовой (5т)

4

1245,00

4980,00

7,00

348,60

3

Ковш 1,5 т

5

249,77

1248,85

18,50

231,04

4

Вакуум-ковш 2т

4

357,54

1430,16

20,00

286,03

5

Мелкое оборудование

-

-

52,34

7,00

3,66

6

Транспортные  средства

-

-

4960,00

12,50

620,00

 

Всего

-

-

336071,35

-

33829,33


 

 

Структура основных фондов и расчет годовой суммы амортизации

Таблица 7

Основные фонды

Стоимость о.ф.

Норма амор-

Сумма амортиза-

 

тыс. руб.

%

тизации, %

ции, тыс. руб.

Здания

101486,34

20,43

2,70

2740,13

Сооружения

721,05

0,15

2,50

18,03

Передаточные  устройства

29907,98

6,02

6,00

1794,48

Рабочие машины и оборудование

336071,35

67,66

 

33829,33

Силовые машины

4943,87

1,00

6,50

321,35

Приборы и лабор. оборудование

245,10

0,05

15,50

37,99

Транспортные  средства

234,10

0,05

15,00

35,12

Прочее

23128,00

0,01

11,00

2544,08

Всего

496737,79

100,00

 

41320,51


                                                                                                                                 

 

5. Расчет затрат по проектируемому цеху.

5.1 Сырьевые и топливно-энергетические затраты

При расчете сырьевых и топливно-энергетических затрат следует учитывать следующие статьи:

  • сырье, основные материалы, полуфабрикаты;
  • возвратные (оборотные) отходы;
  • вспомогательные материалы на технологические цели;
  • топливо технологическое;
  • электроэнергия на технологические нужды.

Расчет сырьевых и  топливно-энергетических затрат

Таблица 8

Наименование статей

Ед.

Цена за

Расход на 1 т

Годовой расход

затрат и  материалов

изм

ед. (руб)

Кол-во

Сумма (руб)

Кол-во

Сумма (руб)

Сырье и полуфабрикаты

           

1. Аноды обожженные

т

16376,3

0,55

9006,965

18150

297229845

2. Глинозем

т

10389,2

1,98

20570,616

65340

678830328

3. Фтористый  алюминий

т

16387,4

0,019

311,3606

627

10274899,8

4. Фтористый  кальций

т

2431,4

0,001

2,4314

33

80236,2

Итого

   

2,55

29891,373

84150

986415309

Отходы и  возврат

           

1. Огарки

т

1487,3

0,11

163,603

3630

5398899

Итого

     

163,603

 

5398899

Итого за вычетом  возврата

     

29727,77

 

981016410

Энергетические  затраты

           

1. Электроэнергия

кВт*ч

0,54

14587

7876,98

481371000

259940340

2. Сжатый воздух

м3

88,14

4,9

431,886

161700

14252238

Итого

     

8308,866

 

274192578

Всего

     

38036,636

 

1255208988


 

 

5.2 Расходы на содержание и эксплуатацию оборудования

Затраты на содержание и эксплуатацию оборудования включают:

  1. Амортизацию оборудования и транспортных средств.
  2. Затраты на их эксплуатацию:

-смазочные, обтирочные и прочие вспомогательные материалы для ухода за 

оборудованием;

  • заработную плату с отчислениями на социальное страхование наладчиков,

смазчиков, дежурных слесарей и электромонтеров;

  • энергию всех видов, необходимую для приведения в движение оборудования.

3. Затраты на текущий ремонт оборудования и транспортных средств.

4. Затраты на внутризаводское перемещение грузов, на износ малоценных и 
          быстроизнашивающихся инструментов и приспособлений.

По проекту на «НАЗ СУАЛ» на участке электролиза алюминия происходит  замена подовых блоков на подовых блоков с увеличенным содержанием графита.

 

Затраты на содержание и  эксплуатацию оборудования

Таблица 9

Статьи затрат

Годовой расход (тыс. руб.)

Расход на 1т. (руб.)

 

Проект

Факт

Проект

Факт

Содержание  оборудования, в том числе:

       

а) Зарплата основная, дополнительная, вспом. перс.

  367,62

367,62

11,14

11,14

б) Отчисления на соцстрах.

110,28

110,28

3,34

3,34

в) Материалы.

713,02

713,02

21,61

21,61

г) Вспомогательные  материалы.

246,82

246,82

7,48

7,48

Текущий ремонт оборудования, в том числе:

       

а) Основная и  доп. зарплата ремонтного персонала.

4769,89

4769,89

144,54

144,54

б) Отчисления на соцстрах.

1430,97

1430,97

43,36

43,36

в) Материалы

640,13

1,90

0,08

0,08

Амортизация машин  и оборудования

33829,33

33829,33

1025,13

1025,13

Износ малоценных и БИИ

1874,89

1874,89

56,81

56,81

Прочее

3518,64

3518,64

106,63

106,63

Всего

47501,59

47501,59

1439,44

1439,44


 

 

5.3 Цеховые расходы

Цеховые расходы включают расходы на содержание аппарата управления цеха и цехового персонала, амортизацию зданий и сооружений, расходы на содержание и текущий ремонт зданий, сооружений, расходы на испытания, опыты и исследования, рационализацию и изобретательство, затраты на мероприятия по охране труда, технике безопасности.

Затраты по статье “цеховые расходы”

Таблица 10

Статьи затрат

Годовой расход (руб.)

Расход на 1т. (руб.)

 

Проект

Факт

Проект

Факт

Содержание  аппарата управления

       

а) Зарплата ИТР  и служащих МОП

3448980,00

3448980,00

104,51

104,51

б) Отчисление на соцстрах.

1034694,00

1034694,00

31,35

31,35

Амортизация зданий и сооруже-ний

2758157,33

2758157,33

83,58

83,58

Текущий ремонт зданий и соору-жений

275815,73

275815,73

8,36

8,36

Охрана труда

232020,01

232020,01

7,03

7,03

Прочие расходы

929960,05

929960,05

28,18

28,18

Непроизводственные  затраты

280644,56

280644,56

8,50

8,50

Всего

8960271,68

8960271,68

271,52

271,52


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     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